• The Beginner’s Guide to Procreate: Part I – The Basics

    Procreate is packed with powerful tools, but where do you even begin? If you’ve been curious about the app, this guide is for you. Today, I’ll help you get started with the basics, and I’ve included a free printable cheat sheet for you to keep handy as you learn.

    An iPad with calligraphy on it
    Calligraphy is just one of the many things that the Procreate app can handle.

    When I first mentioned to a friend that I was using Procreate, they gave me a puzzled look and asked, “Isn’t that a fertility app?” While the name might throw some people off, Procreate is actually one of the most powerful digital art tools available. Whether you’re sketching, painting, creating calligraphy, or even animating, the app can do a lot — and it’s surprisingly easy to use once you get the hang of it. Today, I’ll guide you through the basics so you can start creating.

    Getting to Know Procreate: A Video Demonstration

    In the video below, I’ll walk you through the Procreate basics. You’ll explore the gallery for managing your projects, learn how to create a customized canvas, and discover the versatility of tools like brushes, layers, and the color picker. I’ll also cover troubleshooting tips to tackle any initial challenges. Don’t stop at watching this video! It’s important to read the rest of the guide, too, for detailed tips, tricks, and a free printable cheat sheet.


    Getting Started

    Procreate is available on iPads with Apple Pencil compatibility and costs a one-time nominal fee. You can find it in the App Store. Once you’ve got the app and your Apple Pencil, go ahead and create your first canvas. To do that, tap the + button on the main page (referred to as the “Gallery”). Then, choose a preset size or create a custom canvas.

    Putting together a new canvas in Procreate
    To create a new canvas, tap the stacked rectangles with the plus sign, just to the right of “New canvas”.

    Understanding the Interface

    After opening a document, your blank canvas will appear front and center. The tools and shortcuts you’ll use for your creative process are arranged around its edges.

    Labels for Procreate tools

    Here’s what everything does:

    Toolbar (Top Bar)

    • Actions (wrench icon): Edit the canvas, add text, adjust settings, or share/export your artwork.
    • Adjustments (magic wand icon): Apply effects like blur, color adjustments, or noise.
    • Selections (S icon): Make specific selections to isolate parts of your artwork.
    • Transform (arrow icon): Move, resize, or rotate your selection.

    Basic Tools

    • Brush Tool (Brush Icon) – You can use the brush tool to choose from a wide range of brushes for drawing, inking, or painting. Adjust size and opacity with the sliders on the sidebar.
    • Smudge Tool – Blends colors and textures for softer transitions.
    • Eraser Tool – Erases with the same texture as the selected brush. Tap and hold the eraser to match it to your current brush.
    • Layers – Think of layers as transparent sheets stacked on top of each other. They let you separate elements of your artwork (e.g., background, foreground).
    • Color Picker – Tap to choose or adjust your color. Long-press anywhere on the canvas to pick up an existing color.

    Sidebar Tools

    • Brush Size and Opacity Sliders: Adjust the size and transparency of your brush.
    • Undo/Redo Arrows: Quickly correct mistakes or redo changes.

    Essential Features

    Once you understand Procreate’s interface, you’ll want to remember the following features:

    • QuickShape allows you to draw perfect shapes. To take advantage of it, draw a shape (circle, line, square), then hold your pencil on the canvas. Procreate will auto-correct it into a perfect shape.
    • AlphaLock lets you lock transparency on a layer so you can paint only within existing artwork.
    • Clipping Masks non-destructively add colors or textures to a specific layer without affecting the original content.
    Drawing a circle on an iPad
    Be sure to experiment with the QuickShape feature. It’s so convenient to be able to draw perfect circles, ovals, and squares.

    Cool Tricks

    Procreate’s cool tricks are what really set it apart from illustrating with pen and paper. For example, you’ll find yourself using the QuickLine feature all the time! To use it, draw a line and hold your pen steady at the end. The line will automatically straighten to perfection. You can keep holding the pen and move it side to side to adjust the position of the line’s endpoint.

    Series of frames drawn in Procreate
    The QuickLine feature came in handy for whipping up this gallery wall concept draft for The Calligraphy Book. (See the finished work on pages 138-139 of the book.)

    Gesture controls make Procreate easy to use. The one you’ll probably use the most is the two-finger tap, which acts as undo (a total lifesaver). Need to redo something? Tap with three fingers. To zoom in or out, simply pinch the canvas.

    Another cool trick is the time-lapse feature. As you create, Procreate records your process. It’s rewarding to watch your artwork come to life from start to finish and reflect on how the project evolved. For an example, you can watch how the artwork below starts as a photo of an outdated kitchen and morphs into a fun “what-if”.

    I relied on Procreate heavily throughout the course of our kitchen remodel.

    One feature I use a lot is Color Drop, which lets you quickly fill any closed shape with color. To use it, choose the color you want from the color wheel, then drag it from the top-right circle onto the shape you want to fill. It’s a big time-saver for coloring in sketches or creating solid areas in your artwork. Just make sure the shape is fully closed, or the color will spill out.


    Exporting and Sharing

    It’s useful to know how to share your work from Procreate for a few reasons. First, if you make something cool that you want to share with someone, you can turn it into a jpeg file and text it to someone, share it to social media, etc. Second, a Procreate piece can serve as a good jumping-off point for working more with the file in Procreate. For example, remember that gallery wall piece I just showed you? I was able to use Photoshop to import some graphics inside and send the artwork to my editors to get their thoughts.

    Gallery wall with media

    To export your artwork, go to Actions → Share. Save the file as jpeg or png for web use or sharing; or save the file as psd to use it in Photoshop (or Photopea).


    Helpful Tips for Beginners

    First, start simple. It’s a good idea to practice with basic shapes and brushes to get the feel of the app. Try out different brushes and effects to learn what works for you. Don’t forget to liberally add layers as you go! It’s nice to be able to modify or delete things without a fuss.

    George Style Lettering Worksheet: Procreate Version

    The biggest thing that will help your Procreate experience is to learn the shortcuts. The finger taps for undo and redo are biggies, as is knowing how to fill in an area with color. The most important thing is to harness Procreate in the way that works best for you.

    Procreate calligraphy practice
    One of the many benefits of Procreate is that you can enjoy it anywhere, whether you’re relaxing at home or traveling.

    There’s one other tip I have for new Procreate users, and that’s to get a screen protector that has a paper-like texture if drawing on a slippery/shiny iPad feels strange to you. I don’t mind the glassy screen protector that’s on my iPad right now, but I have friends who swear by their paper-like screen protectors. It’s all about what works for you!


    TPK’s Procreate Cheat Sheet

    The amount of information in this guide might feel overwhelming, which is usually the case when you’re learning something new. I promise that, as you become acquainted with the app, the gestures and features will become second nature to you. But, for now, I’ve made you a cheat sheet to keep at hand as you play! You can download it by clicking here.

    Procreate app cheat sheet

    I hope that this guide gives you the confidence to start experimenting with the Procreate app! Remember: it’s important to make the app work for you and your personal style/preferences. Personally, I find it more relaxing to doodle on (real) pen and paper, but I love Procreate for making pencil drafts and dreaming up new interior design schemes. When you’re ready, move on to Part II of this guide for utilization inspiration and video tutorials!

    Warmly,