At first glance, the difference between handwriting and calligraphy may seem negligible. Upon further examination, though, you’ll find that the two are quite different!
I recently received an email from someone who was wondering about the difference between handwriting and pointed pen calligraphy. Specifically, they wondered if learning calligraphy would improve their everyday handwriting. In this article, I’ll talk about some of the key characteristics that separate handwriting from calligraphy. We’ll also examine the question of whether learning calligraphy improves a person’s penmanship in general.
1. Necessary Tools
You can create calligraphy with almost any writing utensil, including a regular pen, a pencil, or a marker. In general, however, people use specialized tools to write calligraphy, especially pointed pen calligraphy. These tools include a pen holder, nib, ink, and paper that won’t cause ink to bleed. In contrast, you can use any writing utensil and any type of paper to jot down an everyday note.
In short, the artistry of most types of calligraphy requires tools that result in a specific effect. Yes, you can always write faux calligraphy with an everyday pen — but faux calligraphy’s results are limiting. Pointed pen calligraphy, with its specialized tools, offers unique qualities like fine upstrokes and the ability to blend colors seamlessly, which are hard to replicate with standard pens.
2. Uniqueness
Calligraphy, wonderful as it is, doesn’t appear in everyday life, so it stands out. Handwriting, on the other hand, is something that we learn to create in school. While it’s true that some people have handwriting that prompts a double take, handwriting is part of our everyday landscape. Calligraphy is something special, which is why so many couples spring for costly wedding envelope calligraphy and the White House employs a full-time calligrapher.
When I have in-person workshops*, I always write the recipients’ names in flourished calligraphy on place cards. Everyone ends up taking their place card home because it’s such a treat to see your own name written in pointed pen calligraphy.
I’m planning on teaching workshops in summer 2025!This summer, I’ll be busy finishing up writing a book.
3. Intent and Purpose
There’s a consistent goal behind calligraphy: create something eye-catching and beautiful. While legibility is important, calligraphy places an emphasis on aesthetics. We may want to strive for lovely handwriting, but the main goal of handwriting is communication. As you write everyday notes, you’re probably not paying rapt attention to x-height, centering your writing, or adding embellishments.
Think about the last time you hand-wrote a note: you likely were focused on the actual content of what you were writing. Handwriting goes so quickly that we tend to think in words rather than individual letters. Calligraphy requires us to focus on individual letters and the strokes required to write them.
4. Personality
As I discovered when I tried to emulate my grandmother’s penmanship, handwriting is quite personal. I’m sure you have friends or family members whose writing you recognize immediately! Behind that handwriting, you can usually identify key personality traits. Though (modern) calligraphy grants considerable artistic freedom and there are some calligraphers with distinct styles, calligraphy is an art. Calligraphy doesn’t necessarily express the personality of the person who created it.
Calligraphy is an art, and it usually reflects the intended vibe of a piece rather than the personality of the calligrapher. Compared to handwriting, it’s easier to create calligraphy in a consistent and specific style (even if the style doesn’t feel natural to you) because you have to focus so intently on writing individual strokes and letters.
5. Does Learning Calligraphy Improve Your Everyday Handwriting?
Learning calligraphy can improve your everyday handwriting, but not directly or drastically. Calligraphy may cause you to be more conscientious of your penmanship. You also might find that you have better hand control and an awareness of neat letterforms. For the most part, however, calligraphy and everyday handwriting are apples and oranges. If you have a goal to improve your handwriting, it’s best to focus specifically on your handwriting.
While handwriting is generally more indicative of the writer’s personality than calligraphy, you can change how your handwriting looks with patience and practice. I have an intensive Elegant Cursive Handwriting Worksheet that helps you to write refined script with a vintage flair, which is nice for achieving a graceful effect with your notes.
6. Do People With Neat Handwriting Have an Advantage When Learning Calligraphy?
Many people think that subpar handwriting will invariably result in bad calligraphy, but your handwriting doesn’t really impact calligraphy skills. While it’s true that people with nice handwriting might approach a dip pen with more patience, calligraphy requires a different skillset than handwriting does. In calligraphy, you hold your pen a different way, learn new letterforms, and write at a slow and consistent pace. Many of us might try in vain to alter our everyday handwriting because old habits die hard. That doesn’t mean that you won’t experience considerable success in your calligraphy endeavors!
In short: don’t let a narrative that you’ve told yourself about having crummy penmanship stop you from trying pointed pen calligraphy. Think of your calligraphy and your everyday handwriting as distant cousins. They have letters and the general goal of legibility in common, but that’s about it.
I hope that after reading this article, you have a clear understanding about the difference between handwriting and calligraphy. The key takeaway is this: if you have a mind to learn calligraphy, you can do it. If you want to improve your handwriting, that’s certainly within your reach, too. However, your neat handwriting won’t translate into neat calligraphy and vice versa. They’re two different and delightful areas to focus on. 😊
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