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  • Welcome to TPK! This is your first of 2 free articles. For unlimited access to tutorials and articles, join TPK Premium for less than the cost of a latte.

    A Guide to the Different Types of Calligraphy

    January 12, 2021

    by

    Lindsey Bugbee

    Beginner’s Calligraphy, Calligraphy, Quiz

    If you’re confused about the different types of calligraphy and the tools you need in order to make them, this article will help! In it, you’ll find an explanation of five of the most common types of calligraphy out there today. You can also take a quiz to decide which of them to learn next!

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    A Guide to the Different Types of Calligraphy (Plus a Quiz)

    As a calligraphy beginner, you probably have an idea of the calligraphy style you’d like to be able to make. Sometimes, though, you don’t have a name for it — which can make it hard to move forward! In this article, we’ll examine five common types of western calligraphy. The article concludes with a quiz to help you decide which of them to pursue!

    1. Modern Pointed Pen Calligraphy

    Mail Art

    Modern pointed pen calligraphy dominates the TPK website because it’s my personal favorite out of all the different types of calligraphy. (This style of calligraphy is what I think of when I hear “modern calligraphy”, so that’s how I refer to it throughout the site.) You create this calligraphy style with a pointed pen nib, which is simply a nib with a pointed tip. If you’re interested in this calligraphy style, you can read about how to move forward with it in this article.

    2. Brush Pen Calligraphy

    "Juicy" Brush Pen Calligraphy Tutorial | The Postman's Knock

    Brush pen calligraphy is calligraphy that’s made with pens that have long, tapered tips and a consistent ink flow. The technique for using brush pens echoes the technique used for pointed pens: you apply pressure to make thick strokes, and you let up on pressure to make thin strokes. Brush pen calligraphy only requires two supplies (a brush pen and paper), and it’s a fun and approachable way to get started with any type of calligraphy. You can learn more about brush pen calligraphy — and find free brush pen worksheets — in this article. (If you like the idea of using brush pens, “Crayola calligraphy” and paintbrush lettering may also be of interest to you!)

    3. Faux Calligraphy

    DIY Chalkboard Art Tutorial | The Postman's Knock

    Faux calligraphy is calligraphy created with any standard writing instrument like a ballpoint pen, chalk, or a marker. To make it, you start off by writing a word in a cursive/calligraphy style. Then, you use the same instrument to go through and thicken any downstrokes in the word. You can use faux calligraphy for almost any project, but I particularly love it for big projects like murals and chalkboards. It’s also great for writing on surfaces that aren’t suitable for the pointed pen! You can learn more about faux calligraphy (and find a free printable) in this article.

    4. Traditional Pointed Pen Calligraphy

    Learning to Write Spencerian Script By Michael and Debra Sull

    Traditional pointed pen calligraphy styles like Spencerian and Copperplate have been around for years, and you create them with particular strokes and formations. You have some room to be creative, but you don’t have a lot of freedom compared to modern calligraphy. For a comparison of modern and traditional pointed pen calligraphy styles plus resources to learn traditional calligraphy, see this article.

    5. Broad Edge Calligraphy

    Photo courtesy Albrecht Clauss

    You create broad edge calligraphy with nibs that have a flat tip. Instead of varying your pressure in order to make different stroke widths, you reposition the nib. Thick strokes are the result of allowing the entire nib to meet the paper. You create thin strokes with the nib’s edge. While there are both modern and traditional styles of broad edge calligraphy, I have to admit that my knowledge of them is limited. To learn more, I highly recommend visiting Jake Rainis’s website.


    I hope that this article helps you gain some clarity on which type of calligraphy to tackle! Remember that you don’t have to relegate yourself to only one kind of writing. Most calligraphers dabble in more than one of the types of calligraphy listed above — and some do all of them! I encourage you to try all of the calligraphy tools and styles that appeal to you, which will keep things fresh and fun.

    Warmly,

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About The Postman’s Knock (TPK)

Hi, I’m Lindsey Bugbee, the illustrator, calligrapher, and author behind The Postman’s Knock (TPK). Since 2012, the TPK Blog has been a vibrant creative space filled with tutorials and lessons on modern calligraphy, hand lettering, and illustration. After publishing The Calligraphy Book, I wanted to elevate the quality of content even further—so I launched TPK Premium. You can join here to receive access to some of the internet’s best creative inspiration and project tutorials.

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37 responses

  1. Amanda Avatar
    Amanda
    April 28, 2021

    Thanks Lindsey for such a thorough and thoughtful website! I enjoyed the quiz, but was surprised by my results which stated modern dip pen calligraphy.
    As a lefty, I first tried to learn calligraphy using a set of calligraphy pens with nibs for left-handers that I found at Michael’s Craft Store. I wasn’t able to get the ink to flow steadily or consistently despite using the left handed nibs.
    Then I tried brush lettering and soon became addicted! I try not to think about how much I’ve spent on brushmarkers and other supplies over the past two years! I have everything from Tombow Dual Brush Pens, Tombow Fudenosuke, Karin Brush Markers Pro (plus Metallic and Neon), Pentel Touch Sign, Stabilo, and too many more to name. My paper collection is also growing by leaps and bounds. Additionally, I’ve begun playing with watercolor backgrounds. My next goal is to learn watercolor lettering. Needless to say, my collection of art supplies is continuing to grow by the day! That’s what happens when you’re an empty nester with unlimited time on your hands.
    Anyway, until now I thought dip pen calligraphy referred to the calligraphy I create with my glass dip pens. I didn’t realize there was more to it than that. 🤦‍♀️
    Do you think I could learn modern dip pen calligraphy as described in your blog posts?
    My ultimate goal is to make my own stationary, greeting cards, and offer wedding related calligraphy services such as invitations, envelopes, and place cards. I’d also like to create handmade framed prints and quotes, NOT prints or printables.
    Any information you provide is greatly appreciated! I look forward to hearing from you.
    Thanks again for a wonderful website.
    Very respectfully,
    ~Amanda

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    1. Amanda Avatar
      Amanda
      April 28, 2021

      Hi Lindsey, it’s me again. When my comment posted it pulled up a really old profile picture of me. What do you use for your comments section? I’m trying to figure out where and how to go in and update my photo, etc.
      Thanks again,
      Amanda

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      1. Lindsey Bugbee Avatar
        Lindsey Bugbee
        May 18, 2021

        It’s Gravatar! You’ll just go to gravatar.com and update your profile.

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    2. Lindsey Bugbee Avatar
      Lindsey Bugbee
      May 18, 2021

      I think there are some companies that try to make sales to lefties with things like left-handed calligraphy nibs, but the truth is the vast majority of lefties don’t need special tools. Usually, you’ll do just fine with a straight pen and a standard nib. 🙂 And absolutely I think — know — that you can learn modern pointed pen calligraphy! I’m actually releasing a new version of the Beginner’s Modern Calligraphy Online Course next week that includes two videos specifically for lefties. I think that’ll help a lot!

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There is nothing like a clean, well-organized wate There is nothing like a clean, well-organized watercolor chart. I used to make watercolor chart layouts using math and grids (which, trust me, was painful for someone like me, who doesn’t *love* numbers/measuring/calculations) ... then it occurred to me that I could use Photoshop to give myself a little boost. Much less math and fretting, which for me equals much more joy! Palette is from @greenleafblue — she made it so I could have a gorgeous palette for “The Calligraphy Book”, and this color chart definitely helped to boost the aesthetic of an already stunning supply. 🎨😍

If you’re curious about this technique for making a watercolor chart, you can search the TPK website for “watercolor chart” ... there’s a detailed blog post over how to use the template method that I’m showing you here!

#watercolorpalette #watercolorchart #colorchart #watercolorpaints #artchart
An X-Acto knife (aka a hobby knife) is one of thos An X-Acto knife (aka a hobby knife) is one of those tools that is indispensable for a lot of applications. It was designed to make precise cuts, which, of course, it does well! But, you can also use it to scrape off unwanted ink smears (pro tip: after the fact, you can smooth disturbed paper fibers with a pebble), create interesting interior cuts, trim tiny details that scissors can’t reach, make stencils and templates, refine collage elements, and gently correct small drawing or calligraphy mistakes.

I have used X-Acto knives for many TPK Blog tutorials, but up until last week, I’d never written a guide that puts the X-Acto knife front and center. That guide now exists, and you can find it by visiting the link 🔗 in my profile. Be sure to watch the tutorial video!

#xactoknife #hobbyknife #papercutting #papercutart #xactoknifeart
Just back in the TPK Supplies Shop: Finetec Arabic Just back in the TPK Supplies Shop: Finetec Arabic Gold watercolor pans (and the fabulous Finetec Golds palette). ✨ Gold makes *anything* gorgeous, but use it to make a calligraphy medallion, and it’s just next-level. 🤩 (Tutorial for this particular medallion can be found in the Dancing Pen Calligraphy Medallions Worksheet Set). 

To find the golds + the worksheet, visit the link in my bio, then navigate to “Shop”. Happy weekend! 

#goldcalligraphy #goldwatercolor #pointedpencalligraphy #fineteccoliro #goldcalligraphy
Hard to fit everything in, but this was 2025 in a Hard to fit everything in, but this was 2025 in a nutshell at TPK! 🥜

This year, I loved teaching at @thehappyevercrafter’s Workshop Week and participating in @calmingcalligraphy’s World Calligraphy as Meditation Day. And seeing the TPK calligraphy kit featured in @newyorkermag’s 2025 holiday gift guide was an unexpected (and delightful) cherry on top! 🍒

So much of what happened over the past year, though, was shaped by the TPK Premium community. Their questions and feedback helped guide Hand Lettering 101, while their encouragement fueled tutorials on topics ranging from turning red wine into calligraphy ink to illustrating recipes, painting with a wedge brush, and creating greeting cards and envelope art. 💌 That same support made it possible to create new worksheets and resources that others were able to enjoy as well, which I’m very grateful for. 

For a fuller recap (with helpful links and details) I shared a 2025 reflection on the TPK blog (link in bio).

#handlettering #gracefulenvelopecontest #pointedpencalligraphy #discordcommunity #calligraphyteacher
Which is your favorite koi-themed envelope? The fi Which is your favorite koi-themed envelope? The first one (A. Moreira), which was created as a prop for “The Calligraphy Book” ... *or* the second (Nigel Wright), which was created for the photographer who took pictures of the Moreira envelope for “The Calligraphy Book”? (When I heard how much Nigel had loved the first koi envelope, I made him his own variation!) 🎏

#mailart #snailmail #mailbox #snailmailrevolution #koiart
✨ A little comparison today … because not all ✨ A little comparison today ... because not all golds behave the same.

✦ Finetec gold → bright, cheerful, and versatile
✦ Greenleaf & Blueberry faux brass → softer, muted, and stunning
✦ Yasutomo pale gold → velvety, subtle shimmer with a sensible amount of sparkle

I love having all three on hand and choosing based on the feel I want for a project. It’s tough to go wrong! ✨

#moderncalligraphy #calligraphytools #goldink #watercolorcalligraphy #letteringcommunity mailart calligraphypractice artmaterials creativeprocess handlettering
🕊️ I originally made these printable tags for 🕊️ I originally made these printable tags for gifts … but now I want them everywhere. On presents 🎁, yes; but also tucked into snail mail, sprinkled across a holiday table with happy words written inside (“joy”, “love”, “peace”), or styled on a mantle for a cozy seasonal touch 🎄. They’re simple, charming, and versatile. Find them on the TPK Blog (link in bio)!

#thepostmansknock #printableart #giftwrappingideas #snailmaillove #happymail handillustrated holidaydetails paperlove creativegifting handlettering makersofinstagram stationeryaddict thoughtfuldetails slowdownandsendmail gifttags diygifttag giftwrapping giftpresentation handwrappedgift
I experimented with using the chic poppies techniq I experimented with using the chic poppies technique (see my reel from a couple of days ago) to make pretty stationery. LOVE how it turned out! The poppies are just an elegant way to add personality and elegance to any paper good. If you’re a TPK Premium member, *definitely* check out Lesson 6 of the Beginner’s Modern Calligraphy Online Course (2025 version). In it, you’ll find a detailed video demonstration that shows you how to bring these poppies to life! ✍️

#stationery #diystationery #floralillustration #penandink #handdrawn #drawing #painting #sumiink #snailmail #mail #mailart #snailmailrevolution #happymail #mailbox #calligraphy #pointedpen #dippen #rosegoldsumi
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